Export Hyper-V configuration

option explicit 
 
dim objWMIService
dim managementService
dim fileSystem
 
const JobStarting = 3
const JobRunning = 4
const JobCompleted = 7
const wmiStarted = 4096
const wmiSuccessful = 0
 
Main()
 
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
' Main
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
Sub Main()
 
    dim computer, objArgs, vmName, vm, exportDirectory
 
    set fileSystem = Wscript.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    computer = "."
    set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:\\" + computer + "\root\virtualization")
    set managementService = objWMIService.ExecQuery("select * from Msvm_VirtualSystemManagementService").ItemIndex(0)
 
    set objArgs = WScript.Arguments
    if WScript.Arguments.Count = 2 then
        vmName = objArgs.Unnamed.Item(0)
        exportDirectory = objArgs.Unnamed.Item(1)
    else
        WScript.Echo "usage: cscript ExportVirtualSystemEx.vbs vmName exportDirectoryName"
        WScript.Quit(1)
    end if
 
    set vm = GetComputerSystem(vmName)
 
    if ExportVirtualSystemEx(vm, exportDirectory) then
        WriteLog "Done"
        WScript.Quit(0)
    else
        WriteLog "ExportVirtualSystemEx Failed."
        WScript.Quit(1)
    end if
End Sub
 
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
' Retrieve Msvm_VirtualComputerSystem from base on its ElementName
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
Function GetComputerSystem(vmElementName)
    On Error Resume Next
    dim query
    query = Format1("select * from Msvm_ComputerSystem where ElementName = '{0}'", vmElementName)
    set GetComputerSystem = objWMIService.ExecQuery(query).ItemIndex(0)
    if (Err.Number > 0) then
        WriteLog Format1("Err.Number: {0}", Err.Number)
        WriteLog Format1("Err.Description:{0}",Err.Description)
        WScript.Quit(1)
    end if
End Function
 
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
' Export a virtual system
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
Function ExportVirtualSystemEx(computerSystem, exportDirectory)
 
    dim objInParam, objOutParams
    dim query
    dim computer
    dim exportSettingData
 
    ExportVirtualSystemEx = false
 
    if Not fileSystem.FolderExists(exportDirectory) then
        fileSystem.CreateFolder(exportDirectory)
    end if
 
    set objInParam = managementService.Methods_("ExportVirtualSystemEx").InParameters.SpawnInstance_()
    objInParam.ComputerSystem = computerSystem.Path_.Path
 
    query = Format1("ASSOCIATORS OF {{0}} WHERE resultClass = Msvm_VirtualSystemExportSettingData", computerSystem.Path_.Path)
    set exportSettingData = objWMIService.ExecQuery(query).ItemIndex(0)
 
    'Dont copy the VHDs and AVHDs, but copy the Saved state information and Snapshot configurations if present
    exportSettingData.CopyVmStorage = false
    exportSettingData.CopyVmRuntimeInformation = true
    exportSettingData.CreateVmExportSubdirectory = true
    exportSettingData.CopySnapshotConfiguration = 0
 
    objInParam.ExportSettingData = exportSettingData.GetText_(1)
 
    objInParam.ExportDirectory = exportDirectory
 
    set objOutParams = managementService.ExecMethod_("ExportVirtualSystemEx", objInParam)
 
    if objOutParams.ReturnValue = wmiStarted then
        if (WMIJobCompleted(objOutParams)) then
            ExportVirtualSystemEx = true
        end if
    elseif (objOutParams.ReturnValue = wmiSuccessful) then
        ExportVirtualSystemEx = true
    else
        WriteLog Format1("ExportVirtualSystemEx failed with ReturnValue {0}", objOutParams.ReturnValue)
    end if
 
End Function
 
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
' Handle wmi Job object
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
Function WMIJobCompleted(outParam)
 
    dim WMIJob, jobState
 
    set WMIJob = objWMIService.Get(outParam.Job)
 
    WMIJobCompleted = true
 
    jobState = WMIJob.JobState
 
    while jobState = JobRunning or jobState = JobStarting
        WriteLog Format1("In progress... {0}% completed.",WMIJob.PercentComplete)
        WScript.Sleep(1000)
        set WMIJob = objWMIService.Get(outParam.Job)
        jobState = WMIJob.JobState
    wend
 
    if (jobState <> JobCompleted) then
        WriteLog Format1("ErrorCode:{0}", WMIJob.ErrorCode)
        WriteLog Format1("ErrorDescription:{0}", WMIJob.ErrorDescription)
        WMIJobCompleted = false
    end if
 
End Function
 
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
' Create the console log files.
'-----------------------------------------------------------------
Sub WriteLog(line)
    dim fileStream
    set fileStream = fileSystem.OpenTextFile(".\ExportVirtualSystemExLog.log", 8, true)
    WScript.Echo line
    fileStream.WriteLine line
    fileStream.Close
 
End Sub
 
'------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' The string formating functions to avoid string concatenation.
'------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Function Format2(myString, arg0, arg1)
    Format2 = Format1(myString, arg0)
    Format2 = Replace(Format2, "{1}", arg1)
End Function
 
'------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' The string formating functions to avoid string concatenation.
'------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Function Format1(myString, arg0)
    Format1 = Replace(myString, "{0}", arg0)
End Function